How Long After a Cat Scratch Can You Be Confident You're Okay?
If you haven't developed any symptoms three months after being scratched by a cat, it's generally a good indication that you're likely fine. However, it's important to remember that this doesn't guarantee you'll never develop an issue.
While a three-month period without symptoms after a cat scratch suggests a lower risk, complete safety can't be assured. This is because in some rare cases, the incubation period for certain illnesses can be as long as ten years or more.
If you experience typical symptoms such as fear of water (hydrophobia), sensitivity to wind, throat spasms, or sensitivity to light and sound, excessive sweating, drooling, or numbness and unusual sensations at the scratch site, a clinical diagnosis can be made. Once these symptoms appear, the illness can be fatal within six days. Therefore, it's crucial to wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water or a 0.1% benzalkonium bromide solution for at least 30 minutes immediately after a cat scratch. Follow this with a 2% povidone-iodine or 75% alcohol application on the wound and get the rabies vaccine within 24 hours, as soon as possible.
The incubation period of rabies can vary depending on age, the scratch location, the depth of the wound, the amount of virus introduced, and the virus's potency. Therefore, it is highly recommended to get vaccinated promptly after a cat scratch, rather than taking a chance. Don't risk it.
What is the Mortality Rate of a Cat Scratch?
The primary cause of death associated with cat scratches is rabies, which has a known mortality rate of 100%. However, the chance of contracting rabies from a cat scratch is considerably lower than from a cat bite. Additionally, not all cats carry the rabies virus. Therefore, if a cat without rabies scratches you, the risk of infection is even lower. If a cat with rabies, whose saliva contains the virus, were to bite you, the probability of contracting rabies would be similar to that of a dog in the acute stage of rabies. That probability is about 15%-30%.
Key words: cat scratch, rabies, incubation period, mortality rate, wound care, vaccineYou might also like:Pet Breeding
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