Are Wild Orioles Protected? Can They Be Kept as Pets?

Wild orioles are classified as a national first-class protected animal in China, making it illegal to keep them as pets without the necessary permits. Specifically, a Wildlife Domestication and Breeding License is required to legally possess one.

As a first-class protected species, the wild oriole is a medium-sized passerine bird. Its beak is as long as its head, thick and sturdy with smooth edges and short bristles. Orioles possess long, pointed wings, which are beneficial for pest control in gardens, as their diet consists mainly of insects, along with berries. Most species are resident birds, while a few migrate, but usually not in flocks. They tend to be shy, making them difficult to spot in treetops, however, their loud, piercing calls reveal their location. It’s crucial to understand their protected status.

Keeping an oriole at home without proper permits is illegal. There are 31 different species of orioles. These medium-sized songbirds prefer to inhabit trees, feeding primarily on insects and berries. They are found in temperate and tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Europe. China is home to six species, mostly resident, with a few that migrate individually. The oriole's plumage is vibrant, often a combination of red, yellow, and black, with females and juveniles displaying streaks. Female orioles have greener plumage than the males, while juveniles resemble females with dark brown vertical stripes on their lower body. Male adult orioles typically have distinct, bright yellow and black patterns on their body, lore, wings, and tail. Females tend to have a more subdued green color. Juveniles are generally greenish with dense vertical stripes on the underparts. The bright coloring of male orioles makes them very distinctive among other bird species. Owning or attempting to keep a wild oriole is against the law without proper authorization, due to their protected status as a wild animal. Therefore, respecting wildlife and their natural habitat is essential.